Sexual and Reproductive Health

Course Description:

This course on Sexual and Reproductive Health provides an in-depth understanding of the physiological, clinical, ethical, and societal dimensions of reproductive health across the life course. It equips learners with the knowledge and skills necessary to address a range of topics, including human reproductive anatomy, contraception, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), adolescent reproductive care, and the ethical, legal, and cultural aspects influencing service delivery. The course integrates evidence-based guidelines, international health frameworks, and client-centred care principles, fostering professional competence in delivering inclusive, respectful, and effective sexual and reproductive health services.

Course Objectives:

1. Describe the anatomy and physiology of the human reproductive system and its relevance to sexual and reproductive health.
2. Analyse contraceptive methods, including indications, mechanisms, and medical eligibility, to support informed counselling and client choice.
3. Demonstrate the ability to assess and manage common STIs using syndromic and laboratory approaches in accordance with national and global protocols.
4. Evaluate the impact of social, cultural, and legal factors on reproductive decision-making and access to care.
5. Formulate adolescent-friendly communication and safeguarding strategies for delivering confidential, inclusive, and rights-based reproductive healthcare.

Course Outcomes:

1. Identify and explain normal reproductive function and its implications for sexual health and fertility.
2. Distinguish between various contraceptive methods and determine their appropriateness based on clinical and contextual factors.
3. Apply appropriate diagnostic and treatment protocols in the management of prevalent sexually transmitted infections.
4. Interpret ethical scenarios and policy guidelines to support culturally competent and legally compliant reproductive healthcare.
5. Design and implement consultation techniques tailored to adolescent clients, ensuring confidentiality, consent, and effective risk communication.